
Britain’s chancellor Rachel Reeves inherited a deeply troubled economy: slow growth, strained public services and high debt. After months of confidence-sapping speculation, at Wednesday’s Budget she delivered a budget that was dramatic in scale: around £40bn in higher taxes — the largest increase for a generation — £70bn in higher spending, and £30bn more in borrowing, per year. This marks a turning point for Britain, towards a significantly stronger role for the state in its economic model, with the tax-to-GDP ratio set to rise to a postwar high by the end of the decade. Much of the tax burden is set to fall on business.
英国财政大臣蕾切尔•里夫斯(Rachel Reeves)接手的是一个深陷困境的manbetx20客户端下载 :增长缓慢、公共服务紧张、债务高企。经过几个月打击信心的猜测之后,她在周三公布了一份规模巨大的预算案:每年增加税收约400亿英镑(一代人中增幅最大的一次)、增加支出700亿英镑、增加借贷300亿英镑。这标志着英国进入了一个转折点,政府在manbetx20客户端下载 模式中将扮演更重要的角色,到本十年末,税收占国内生产总值(GDP)的比率将升至战后最高水平。大部分税收负担将落在企业身上。